Monday, March 9, 2009

"We’re not even going to call it junk food. We’ll call it junk.”

...says author Michael Pollan


A few weeks ago a friend and I saw the film Food Inc. I've always known that some of the food we eat isn't exactly healthy, but the film illustrated how almost all of the food we eat is all part of a huge system. A really messed up system.

We all know it's expensive to eat healthy; a bag of spinach is more expensive than a pack of Little Debbie's--my number one enemy of all snack foods. The answer lies across the entire midwest-corn and soy production. Because the government subsidizes these crops, they are super-cheap and have found their way into nearly everything we eat. We see "partially hydrogenated soybean oil" on peanut butter and salad dressing, but what is that? Partially hydrogenating the oil causes it to become saturated and harder. In a few years that yummy cream from the inside of your Swiss Roll is going to be some not so yummy buildup in your arteries. Here's what's going into your body...


Sugar, Corn Syrup, Water, Enriched Bleached Flour (Wheat Flour, Niacin, Reduced Iron, Thiamine Mononitrate [Vitamin B1], Riboflavin [Vitamin B2], Folic Acid), Partially Hydrogenated Soybean and Cottonseed Oil with TBHQ to Preserve Flavor (Contributes a Trivial Amount of Trans Fat), Palm and Palm Kernel Oil, Dextrose, cocoa, Eggs, Soybean Oil, Colors (Caramel Color, Red 40), Emulsifiers (Sorbitan Monostearate, Polysorbate 60, Mono- and Diglycerides, Soy Lecithin), Whey (Milk), Leavening (Baking Soda, Sodium Aluminum Phosphate), Salt, Corn Starch, Sorbic Acid (to Retain Freshness), Natural and Artificial Flavors, Egg Whites, Citric Acid.


Above is a map from the USDA that shows where and how much corn is grown. Most of the corn that's grown in America is used for animal feed (even though most of the animals that are eating it should naturally be eating grassy stuff). Because the government subsidizes the corn, it can be sold at super-low prices and exported (about 20% of the corn the US grows is exported). International growers are unable to compete with these prices, so those farmers are put out of business. The low prices also allow American manufacturers to find great places to put corn in--like our juices and even our plastics.


Similarly, soybeans are grown all over the Midwest (the largest protein feed, and second largest source of vegetable oil), and have become cheap substitutes in foods because they easily modified to play a hundred different parts in a hundred different foods. Soybeans and soybean products are second only to corn in production. The most common one that everyone knows is the partially hydrogenated soybean oil, which i mentioned a little about before. We HAVE to stop putting this junk in our bodies.








So...now we know why things that are good for us are more expensive. They are generally less subsidized, so they are grown a lot less. Take a look at how much Americans are growing sweet potatoes (you know how much i love sweet potatoes.):



and peas (not my favorite, but still)...





The most effective way to change the way this is to EAT LOCALLY. I went to the farmer's market for the first time last November, and I looooved it. I bragged to all of my friends about it...but after learning about all of this stuff, I realize how important it is to support local farmers...even if it is a little more expensive. Find your own local farmers market (even though Columbia's is the best) here.

The film Food Inc. is super duper enlightening, and my fourth grade adjectives won't do the thing thing justice. Here ya go.



*Michael Pollan was part of Food Inc., and is most well known for his publications about the food industry. Check out his super-fab amazing open letter to the prez...here.
*The data from this post can all be found on the USDA website




9 comments:

  1. I never knew what that partially hydrogenated whatshimacallit was. I guess I still don't know anything about other than its bad for me.
    P.S. HOW could you hate on Little Debbie? She's been providing me with best snacks a dollar can buy.

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  2. oatmeal pies... that is all that needs to be said :) nice post... is there anything we can do to change the trend or are we just stuck on the big hand of the economic machine and supply and demand?

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  3. That must have been a really cool friend who took you to the movie.

    As far as whether or not we are stuck in our situation, in some ways we are and in some ways we are not. For animal production, there is definitely a lot more the government could do to regulate the treatment of animals (like the one in California) and the sanitation, to be more humane, and improve the quality of the product. The agriculture business is where it all starts, and is way trickier. I don't presume to know how to even begin to fix that mess, but like Hend said, for starters it would be good to eat locally and stay away from processed food (which is where a lot of the corn and soybean products end up, in different and less healthy forms). In many ways though, the underlying problem is the way we consume. We want food to be convenient, fast, and come in gut bursting quantatites.

    On a sort of related note, I think the new administration might be up to tackling the problem. Michelle Obama has sort of made it one of her first causes (she delivered fresh, locally produced food to D.C. soup kitchens) and has started a White House garden. http://www.nytimes.com/2009/03/20/dining/20garden.html?_r=1&em

    This stuff is interesting. Oddly enough, an Agricultural econ major is looking appealing.

    I'll stop writing, since Hend will make fun of me for basically writing my own blog entry. sorry...

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  4. LOVE this post Hend, Masha'allah. I am reading Michael Pollan's eye-opening book, In Defense of Food right now, and I would recommend it to everyone who eats :) I would love, love, love to see Food Inc...maybe I can see if they'll do a showing in New Jersey.

    I think Arwa's right, we can lobby our government to provide more regulation and oversight...but we can also speak with our wallets. If farmers see that organic farming is a successful enterprise, they will be more encouraged to follow suit. In New Jersey, there's actually an organic Muslim farm that Zaied and I are excited to try insha'allah http://goodtreefarms.com/.

    I also bought organic fruit from the grocery store a few days ago...honestly, I've never tasted a sweeter orange. Anyway, my mind is going in a lot of directions and this is getting to be a long comment...I wish Michael Pollan was Muslim :)

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  5. Thanks for sharing the info about this movie, Hend. Rehab, we definitely need to organize a NJ showing - or just get a copy and watch it ourselves :) Michael Pollan is a great writer, and he inspired me to read more about eating natural food (e.g. Animal, Vegetable, Miracle by Barbara Kingsolver is a great book about eating locally) and even growing plants and veggies in the backyard which I feel is a dying art.
    Mark Bittman who writes for the NYTimes has also recently written a book where he talks about eating less meat because of the impact meat production has on the environment. It just makes me think that our food system impacts us in more ways that just what we are consuming, and that we are going to have to face sooner rather than later that we need a new system.

    Samina

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  6. Settle down boys. Stop trying to sabotage my quest! I think the easiest thing to do starting out is to try to eat locally...I linked to the USDA site that will show you where your local farmer's market is. Ours even sells homemade pies and flowers

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  7. This is my cheap, healthy and mostly quick shopping list:

    - Tuna
    - Beans: Black, Navy, Kidney, etc.
    - Skim Milk
    - Cheerios plain cereal
    - 1-minute Oatmeal
    - Romaine lettuce
    - Brown rice
    - Whole wheat toast bread (w/o high fructose corn syrup)
    - Sambal chili paste
    - Cottage cheese
    - Strawberries, blueberries, etc. (in season)
    - Plain Yoghurt
    - Flaxseed
    - Eggs
    - Olive oil

    Stuff is cheap and good for you. In MO, you can survive on $100-120/month for food if you eat from the above.
    6 meals a day (meal 2,4 and 6 can be protein shakes).

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  8. Thanks for sharing. I watched the documentary as well and have made some changes accordingly!

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